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Glossary

Terms used in accessibility research and practice. Each entry has a definition, common aliases, and category tags.

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Naming Practice(also: Confrontation Naming, Naming Therapy, Picture Naming)
A speech-language therapy technique in which individuals with aphasia are shown pictures of familiar objects and asked to produce the corresponding word. Naming practice is one of the most common and well-evidenced interventions for word finding difficulties (anomia) in people…
Neck Range of Motion(also: Cervical Range of Motion, Neck ROM)
The extent to which a person can move their head and neck through three planes of rotation: flexion and extension (nodding forward and backward), axial rotation (turning left and right), and lateral bending (tilting ear toward shoulder). Normal active neck range of motion varies…
Neural Prosthetics(also: Neuroprosthetics, Neural Prostheses)
Devices that interface directly with the nervous system to restore or supplement lost sensory, motor, or cognitive functions. Neural prosthetics can be input devices (reading neural signals to control external equipment, as in brain-computer interfaces) or output devices…
Neurofeedback(also: EEG Biofeedback, Neurotherapy)
Neurofeedback is a type of biofeedback that uses real-time monitoring of brain electrical activity (typically via EEG) to teach individuals to self-regulate their brain function. Users receive feedback — often through visual, audio, or game-based interfaces — about their current…
Neuropsychological Assessment(also: Neuropsychological Testing, Cognitive Assessment)
A systematic evaluation of cognitive, behavioural, and emotional functioning through standardised tests designed to measure specific brain-behaviour relationships. In the context of accessibility and rehabilitation, neuropsychological assessments are used to identify and…

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