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The literature-review database. Every paper Bob has reviewed (he has read many more), with a short summary, key findings, and tags. Browse, filter, search.

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  • The role of accessibility in a universal web

    Shawn Lawton Henry, Shadi Abou-Zahra, Judy Brewer · 2014 · Proceedings of the 11th Web for All Conference (W4A)

    Written by leaders of the W3C Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI), this communications paper clarifies the relationship between web accessibility and broader concepts like universal design, inclusive design, and design for all. The authors argue that while accessibility research…

    universal design · web accessibility · inclusive design · situational limitations · mobile accessibility

  • 'The new accessibility panic': Remaining challenges to the achievement of Australia's National Transition Strategy

    Denise Wood, Scott Hollier · 2014 · Proceedings of the 11th Web for All Conference (W4A)

    This paper examines the Australian Government's progress toward its 2010 National Transition Strategy (NTS), which mandated that all federal, state, and territory websites achieve WCAG 2.0 Level AA conformance by the end of 2014. Drawing on content analysis of government blog…

    web accessibility · government accessibility · accessibility policy · WCAG compliance · accessibility training

  • HEUA: A Heuristic Evaluation with Usability and Accessibility Requirements to Assess Web Systems

    Ana Luiza Dias, Renata Pontin de Mattos Fortes, Paulo Cesar Masiero · 2014 · Proceedings of the 11th Web for All Conference (W4A)

    This paper from the University of Sao Paulo presents HEUA (Heuristic Evaluation with Usability and Accessibility), a questionnaire-based instrument that integrates usability and accessibility assessment into a single evaluation framework for web systems. The authors argue that…

    accessibility testing · usability testing · heuristic evaluation · evaluation methods · web accessibility

  • Strategies: An Inclusive Authentication Framework

    Natã M. Barbosa · 2014 · ASSETS '14: Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility

    This short paper proposes an interaction workflow for accessible web authentication designed to reduce the difficulties people with disabilities face when logging into websites. The framework aims to be secure, scalable, deployable, privacy-preserving, and usable for…

    authentication · web accessibility · privacy · security · inclusive design

  • Age, Technology Usage, and Cognitive Characteristics in Relation to Perceived Disorientation and Reported Website Ease of Use

    Michael Crabb, Vicki L. Hanson · 2014 · ASSETS '14: Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility

    This paper challenges the common practice in HCI research of using chronological age as the primary metric for understanding differences in web browsing experience between older and younger adults. Twenty participants (12 older adults aged 63-90, M=73.66; and 8 younger adults…

    older adults · aging · cognitive accessibility · web accessibility · fluid intelligence

  • Evaluating the Accessibility of Crowdsourcing Tasks on Amazon's Mechanical Turk

    Rocío Calvo, Shaun K. Kane, Amy Hurst · 2014 · Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility (ASSETS)

    This paper presents a heuristic accessibility evaluation of Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk), a crowdsourcing platform where workers complete short tasks (Human Intelligence Tasks, or HITs) for small payments. The authors argue that crowd work platforms offer a potentially…

    crowdsourcing · web accessibility · accessibility evaluation · employment · WCAG

  • Introducing Web Accessibility to Localization Students: Implications for a Universal Web

    Silvia Rodríguez Vázquez · 2014 · Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility (ASSETS)

    This paper explores the intersection of web accessibility and web localization, arguing that localization professionals — the people who adapt digital content for different languages and cultural contexts — should be trained in web accessibility as part of their core skill set.…

    web accessibility · localization · internationalization · multilingual web · accessibility education

  • Capti-Speak: A Speech-Enabled Accessible Web Interface

    Vikas Ashok · 2014 · Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility (ASSETS)

    This paper presents Capti-Speak, a speech-augmented screen reader interface for the web that allows blind users to issue voice commands alongside traditional keyboard shortcuts. Built on top of the Capti web browsing application (which provides a JAWS-like screen reader…

    screen readers · speech recognition · voice interface · web accessibility · blindness

  • Web Accessibility Evaluation with the Crowd: Using Glance to Rapidly Code User Testing Video

    Mitchell Gordon · 2014 · Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility (ASSETS)

    This paper proposes using Glance, a crowd-powered video coding tool, to accelerate the analysis of user accessibility testing videos. User testing with people with disabilities is a recommended component of web accessibility evaluation (as outlined in the W3C Website…

    crowdsourcing · accessibility evaluation · usability testing · video coding · web accessibility

  • Accessible Web Chat Interface

    Valentyn Melnyk · 2014 · Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility (ASSETS)

    This paper addresses the accessibility of web chat widgets — ubiquitous real-time communication tools embedded in web applications for customer support, social interaction, and service delivery. Screen readers like JAWS, VoiceOver, and NVDA do not reliably recognise widgets that…

    web accessibility · screen readers · dynamic content · ARIA · web widgets

  • Building Keyboard Accessible Drag and Drop

    Rucha Somani, Jiahang Xin, Bijay Bhaskar Deo, Yun Huang · 2014 · Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers & Accessibility (ASSETS)

    This demo paper presents an API that enables web developers to create keyboard-accessible drag and drop (DnD) components for web applications, particularly e-learning systems. Drag and drop interactions are widely used in educational websites for classification exercises (e.g.,…

    keyboard accessibility · drag and drop · web accessibility · e-learning · screen readers

  • Making the Web Easier to See with Opportunistic Accessibility Improvement

    Jeffrey P. Bigham · 2014 · ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology

    This paper introduces the concept of "opportunistic accessibility improvement" — the idea that accessibility enhancements like magnification should be automatically applied to the maximum extent possible without causing negative side effects. The author implements this concept…

    low vision · magnification · web accessibility · responsive design · screen magnification

12 results.