Glossary

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Aesthetic Experience(also: Aesthetic Need, Aesthetic Accessibility)

The emotional, sensory, and imaginative enjoyment people derive from environments, art, media, and everyday scenes - distinct from functional or task-oriented information. Aesthetic accessibility argues that blind, low-vision, Deaf, and cognitively disabled users should have…

Art Accessibility(also: Artwork Accessibility, Cultural Accessibility)

The practice of making visual art, museums, galleries, and cultural experiences accessible to people with disabilities. Art accessibility encompasses a range of approaches including tactile reproductions, audio descriptions, augmented reality overlays, accessible exhibition…

Contemporary Dance Accessibility(also: Inclusive Dance, Accessible Dance)

The practice of making contemporary dance learning, teaching, and performance accessible to people with disabilities, particularly those who are blind or have low vision. Unlike structured dance forms that follow fixed sequences, contemporary dance emphasises movement qualities…

Cultural Heritage(also: Heritage, Digital Heritage)

Cultural heritage is the inherited tangible and intangible expressions of a community’s history, including buildings, monuments, artefacts, landscapes, oral traditions, performance, ritual, and language. In digital contexts, cultural heritage work covers the documentation,…

Curator(also: Museum Curator, Exhibition Curator, Art Curator)

A professional responsible for the selection, arrangement, interpretation, and presentation of works in museums, galleries, and exhibitions. The curatorial role has expanded from its original function of preservation and management to encompass audience research, technology…

Digital Audio Workstation(also: DAW)

Software used for recording, editing, mixing, and producing audio content, such as Reaper, Logic Pro, Cubase, or Pro Tools. DAWs present significant accessibility challenges for blind and visually impaired users because their interfaces are heavily visual — featuring graphical…

Equaliser(also: EQ, Equalizer)

An audio processing tool used in music production and sound engineering that adjusts the frequency content of an audio signal by boosting or cutting specific frequency ranges. Equalisers are controlled through parameters including frequency centre (which frequency to adjust),…

Formal Analysis(also: Formal Analysis (Art))

An art-historical method that examines an artwork's observable formal attributes — composition, color, line, light, texture, scale, space, and style — and how they are organized, independent of biographical or historical context. In accessibility contexts, formal analysis…

Interactive Dance(also: Interactive Dance Performance, Digital Dance)

A performance genre in which dancers' movements, physiology, or prop interactions are captured in real time (via motion capture, biosensors, or sensor-equipped objects) and used to drive digital visual or audio output — most commonly projected backdrops, lighting effects, or…

Song Signing(also: Signed Song, Sign-Singing, Song Sign)

A performative art form in which song lyrics are interpreted in a sign language (most commonly ASL) alongside body movement, facial expression, rhythm, and spatial use, so that the performer simultaneously conveys linguistic meaning and musical qualities such as tempo, dynamics,…

Tatreez(also: Palestinian Cross-Stitch, Palestinian Embroidery)

A traditional Palestinian cross-stitch embroidery practice, inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2021, in which motifs encode regional identity, family history, and social status through colour and geometric pattern. In accessibility…

Visual Vernacular(also: VV)

A deeply visual sign language performance art form rooted in visual storytelling, developed in the 1970s by deaf American actor Bernard Bragg and widely practiced internationally. Visual Vernacular combines gesture, facial expression, classifiers, body movement, and cinematic…

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